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由于技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的速度往往超過(guò)立法機(jī)關(guān)和政府制定新規(guī)定和新條例的能力，世界各地的法院共同面臨的復(fù)雜難題也越來(lái)越多。
As technological innovation often outpaces the ability of legislatures and governments to create new rules and regulations, courts across the world are increasingly facing common issues of a highly sophisticated nature.
圖丨WIPO出版物
WIPO-Lex Judgments提供由參與成員國(guó)的相關(guān)主管部門(mén)精心挑選的判決書(shū)，由此幫助人們更全面地了解法院會(huì)如何處理這些問(wèn)題。這些判決書(shū)為其管轄范圍內(nèi)的知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)法確立了先例或作出了令人信服的解釋。WIPO Lex-Judgments在推出時(shí)收錄了來(lái)自10個(gè)國(guó)家的400多份文件。
WIPO-Lex Judgments contributes to a greater overall understanding of how courts are handling these issues, by making available judgments - selectively curated by the relevant authorities in participating member states - that establish precedent or offer a persuasive interpretation of IP law in their jurisdiction. At launch, WIPO Lex-Judgments contained over 400 documents from 10 countries.
弗朗西斯·高銳
WIPO Lex-Judgments將為全球化世界中的知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)爭(zhēng)議裁決提供重要支持。在這個(gè)全球化世界中，法院和政策制定者在面對(duì)知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)學(xué)科的多變性所帶來(lái)的挑戰(zhàn)時(shí)，可以利用從外國(guó)判決和司法實(shí)踐中獲得的信息，幫助自己尋求國(guó)內(nèi)司法解決方案和政策解決方案。
WIPO Lex-Judgments will provide an important support for the adjudication of IP disputes in a globalized world where courts and policy makers, challenged by the dynamic nature of the IP discipline, can use the information gained from foreign judgments and judicial practice to inform their own search for domestic judicial and policy solutions.
通過(guò)促進(jìn)司法判決信息的可及性，WIPO Lex-Judgments有助于為法院的分析和推理提供信息，并加強(qiáng)這種分析和推理，同時(shí)也有助于辨別各國(guó)在處理普遍的知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)問(wèn)題時(shí)采取的趨同和對(duì)比方法。
By fostering accessibility of information on judicial decisions, WIPO Lex-Judgments will contribute to informing and strengthening courts’ analyses and reasoning, as well as to discerning both converging and contrasting national approaches to common IP questions.
此外，WIPO Lex-Judgments還提供有關(guān)參與成員國(guó)在知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)爭(zhēng)議方面的司法結(jié)構(gòu)的信息。用戶能夠以此了解包括普通法院和專(zhuān)門(mén)法院在內(nèi)的各種結(jié)構(gòu)，履行準(zhǔn)司法職能的行政實(shí)體，以及它們?cè)诩夹g(shù)上應(yīng)對(duì)知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)爭(zhēng)議時(shí)的各種特點(diǎn)。
In addition, WIPO Lex-Judgments provides information on the judicial structures for IP disputes in participating member states. This allows users to appreciate the spectrum of structures that include generalist and specialist courts, as well as administrative entities that carry out quasi-judicial functions, and their diverse features that respond to the technical nature of IP disputes.
WIPO Lex-Judgments不僅可能對(duì)法官有用，而且對(duì)政策制定者、律師和學(xué)術(shù)界也大有幫助。在法院努力提高知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)裁決的一致性、有效性和可及性的同時(shí)，WIPO Lex-Judgments能夠幫助使用者更好地了解法院如何處理知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)糾紛的復(fù)雜性和艱巨性。
WIPO Lex-Judgments may be useful not only to judges but also to policy makers, attorneys and academia, and contribute to a better understanding of how courts address the complex and demanding nature of IP disputes, as they endeavor to make IP adjudication more coherent, effective and accessible.
WIPO Lex-Judgments進(jìn)一步鞏固了WIPO Lex提供的內(nèi)容，WIPO-Lex則是產(chǎn)權(quán)組織用于全面收錄全球知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)法律和條約的一個(gè)門(mén)戶網(wǎng)站。
WIPO Lex-Judgments further enhances the offerings of WIPO Lex, which is the Organization’s portal to a comprehensive global collection of IP laws and treaties.
關(guān)于WIPO Lex-Judgments
什么是WIPO Lex-Judgments？
WIPO Lex-Judgments是對(duì)眾多成員國(guó)（最初是拉丁美洲、加勒比地區(qū)和西班牙）所表達(dá)的需求的直接回應(yīng)，這些國(guó)家希望有一種資源能夠就知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)司法系統(tǒng)和判決的信息和數(shù)據(jù)，在國(guó)際層面提高其可得性和可及性。
WIPO Lex-Judgments is a direct response to the needs expressed by numerous member states, initially from the Latin America and the Caribbean region (LAC region) and Spain, for a resource that improves the availability of and access to information and data on judicial systems and decisions on IP at the international level.
WIPO Lex-Judgments能做什么？
通過(guò)WIPO Lex-Judgments，可以查閱各成員國(guó)法院或其他國(guó)家主管部門(mén)因其重大影響或先例價(jià)值而直接選定的主要司法判決。該數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)收錄了所有已編目的判決書(shū)的可檢索書(shū)目詳情，其中包括客體、發(fā)布機(jī)構(gòu)、程序類(lèi)型、相關(guān)立法、關(guān)鍵詞和摘要，以及判決書(shū)原文的全文。由于WIPO Lex-Judgments集成到了WIPO Lex，因此還可以針對(duì)判決中引用的國(guó)家法律和國(guó)際條約，與WIPO Lex中所載的國(guó)家法律和國(guó)際條約進(jìn)行交叉引用。
WIPO Lex-Judgments provides access to judicial decisions that have been selected directly by the courts or other national authorities of each member state as leading decisions due to their significant impact or precedential value. The database captures searchable, bibliographic details for all indexed judgments, which include subject matter, issuing authority, type of proceeding, relevant legislation, keyword and summary, as well as the full text of the judgment in its original language. As it is integrated with WIPO Lex, WIPO Lex-Judgments also enables cross-references to national laws and international treaties referenced in the decision, as contained in WIPO Lex.
此外，每個(gè)成員國(guó)的網(wǎng)頁(yè)都概述了其知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)爭(zhēng)議的審判結(jié)構(gòu)，列出了行政和司法程序的相關(guān)特點(diǎn)、知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)案件統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)和國(guó)家在線判決數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)的鏈接。
Furthermore, each member state page provides an overview of its adjudication structures for IP disputes, outlining relevant features of the administrative and judicial procedures, IP case statistics and links to national online databases of judgments.
WIPO Lex-Judgments提供中文嗎？
WIPO Lex-Judgments界面提供中文、阿拉伯文、俄文、法文、西班牙文和英文，并通過(guò)自動(dòng)機(jī)器翻譯工具（如WIPO Translate），加強(qiáng)了對(duì)國(guó)外知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)判決文本的全球訪問(wèn)。
The WIPO Lex-Judgments interface is available in English, Arabic, Chinese, French, Russian and Spanish, and enhances global access to the text of foreign IP judgments through the availability of automatic machine translation tools, including WIPO Translate.
WIPO Lex-Judgments在最初10個(gè)國(guó)家的參與下啟動(dòng)，隨著每一個(gè)新參與成員國(guó)的判決書(shū)的增加，它將繼續(xù)發(fā)展，并通過(guò)更新來(lái)改進(jìn)搜索、篩選和機(jī)器翻譯功能。
Launched with the participation of an initial group of 10 countries, WIPO Lex-Judgments will continue to grow with the addition of judgments from every new participating member state, and to improve with updates to enhance its search and filtering, as well as machine translation, functions.
歡迎有興趣向這一全球資源庫(kù)提供本國(guó)法院主要判決的成員國(guó)訪問(wèn)產(chǎn)權(quán)組織官網(wǎng)聯(lián)系WIPO-Lex。
Member states interested in contributing leading decisions from their courts to this global repository are invited to contact WIPO-Lex via the Website of WIPO.
